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Opinion
Plight of Iraqi Jews merits urgent attention

Among Iraq’s myriad other problems, the country’s tiny Jewish community is living in fear. The anarchy engendered by the collapse of Saddam Hussein’s regime has robbed all Iraqis of whatever sense of security they had previously, and the Jews’ infinitesimal numbers make them especially vulnerable. This state of affairs is unacceptable, and it is not for the US-led occupation authorities to remedy it. It is for Iraqis themselves to disprove notions of Muslim intolerance by treating the Jews among them as what they are: citizens of Iraq who happen to practice a minority faith.
Primary moral responsibility for the welfare of Iraqi Jewry rests with the influential figures who lead the country’s majority Islamic communities and nascent political parties. By both word and deed they should leave no doubt in the minds of their followers and supporters that their Jewish compatriots deserve the same rights and responsibilities as anyone else. Friction is inevitable in even homogeneous societies, so the many religions present in Iraq figure to result in disputes of all sorts. The way to resolve them in a manner that serves the national interest is to stress the importance of coexistence over rivalry and refer disagreements to objective adjudication rather than communal pride. The protection of Judaism and those who practice it should be an immediate priority because the last 50 years demonstrate vividly the extent to which the Zionist lobby in Washington and elsewhere is willing to profit from ­ and even to help foment ­ mistreatment of Jews in any form in order to further its extremist agenda.
In no way would such a policy be a break with Islamic history. Wherever and whenever Muslim civilizations have experienced “golden ages,” the common denominator has been an emphasis on justice that served to protect minorities and therefore to help them contribute to the greater good. No objective reading of Islam can fail to acknowledge the respect it accords to all human life, the high regard with which it views freedom from fear, the care with which it recognizes the right to privacy, and the importance it attaches to the inviolability of property.
Ensuring that Jews have access to the same liberties as any other Iraqis is not to do them a favor: It is simply to acknowledge their entitlement to equal treatment. That the vast majority of them have left cannot alter the fact that Iraq is their home. Their forebears were there a millennium before the birth of the Prophet Mohammed, who thought enough of Jews to have married at least one of them.
Jews in Iraq should not today have to beg for what has long been theirs because some other Jews have recently wronged Muslims elsewhere. Nor should Iraqi Muslims require either “lessons” or exhortations from their foreign occupiers in how to get along with minority communities. The Islamic world was a safe haven for Jews when Christendom was expelling some and burning other at the stake.
Iraq faces numerous challenges in the months and years ahead, and its chances of surmounting them can only be enhanced by ensuring the active participation of all of its citizens. Apart from hastening the day when the country can fulfill its considerable economic potential, the affirmation of tolerance as a founding principle will also send a clear signal to the international community that the new Iraq is ready to resume its rightful place.


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DS 03/07/03

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