{"id":20200,"date":"2013-06-04T02:50:28","date_gmt":"2013-06-04T10:50:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/antiwar.com\/blog\/?p=20200"},"modified":"2013-06-04T02:50:28","modified_gmt":"2013-06-04T10:50:28","slug":"bradley-manning-trial-day-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/2013\/06\/04\/bradley-manning-trial-day-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Bradley Manning Trial Day 2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The court martial of Pfc. Bradley Manning on charges that could land the celebrated Army whistleblower in prison for life, enters Day Two at the Fort Meade courtroom in Maryland on Tuesday.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_20209\" style=\"width: 437px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/BRADLEYMANNING_2580414a.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-20209\" class=\"size-full wp-image-20209\" alt=\"Credit: William Hennessy\/AP\" src=\"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/BRADLEYMANNING_2580414a.jpg\" width=\"427\" height=\"265\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/BRADLEYMANNING_2580414a-300x186.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/BRADLEYMANNING_2580414a.jpg 427w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 427px) 100vw, 427px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-20209\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Credit: William Hennessy\/AP<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Check in with <a href=\"http:\/\/dissenter.firedoglake.com\/\">Kevin Gosztola <\/a>and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.alexaobrien.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Alexa O&#8217;Brien<\/a>, who are both covering the proceedings, for regular updates and commentary.<\/p>\n<p>According to Gosztola, <a href=\"http:\/\/dissenter.firedoglake.com\/2013\/06\/03\/15129\/\" target=\"_blank\">here <\/a>and <a href=\"http:\/\/dissenter.firedoglake.com\/2013\/06\/03\/defense-bradley-manning-was-naive-to-think-he-could-change-the-world-but-had-good-intentions\/\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a> from Day 1 of the trial, it is clear that the government will be painting Manning as an arrogant, small man who &#8220;dumped&#8221; a load of classified info on the Internet, despite being trained on the consequences of allowing such information to get into the wrong hands.<\/p>\n<p>Gosztola describes the Army&#8217;s opening salvo:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>[Military prosecutor Capt. Joe Morrow] declared, \u201cThis is not a case about a government official\u201d making discreet disclosures. It is a case about a soldier who \u201cliterally dumped\u201d information on the Internet \u201cinto the hands of the enemy.\u201d It is a case about \u201cwhat happens when arrogance meets access to information.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Morrow added that Manning\u2019s training repeatedly had warned him of the \u201cenemies\u2019 use of the Internet writ large.\u201d He had conducted research that warned him of the \u201cenemies\u2019 use of WikiLeaks.\u201d He knew the dangers of \u201cunauthorized disclosure to an organization like WikiLeaks and he ignored that evidence.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Manning violated superior officers and engaged in an act to the \u201caid of our adversaries.\u201d He used his military training to \u201cgain notoriety.\u201d He \u201cknew the consequences of his actions and disregarded that for self-interest&#8230;(clip)<\/p>\n<p>Manning, the military prosecutor argued, knew there was a \u201cgreat value to our adversaries and in particular our enemies.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Most interestingly &#8212; though not surprising &#8212; it appears the government will spend the next 12 weeks trying to convince the jury that not only was Manning fully cognizant that his actions would &#8220;aid the enemy&#8221; &#8212; the &#8220;enemy&#8221; being al Qaeda &#8212; but that he conspired with Julian Assange and WikiLeaks to do it.<\/p>\n<p>The <em>leitmotif<\/em> in this ongoing tragedy is that the government is looking for a way to finally prosecute Assange, who is living under Ecuadoran asylum in that country&#8217;s embassy in London. WikiLeaks in currently under investigation by the U.S Justice Department. Many believe the government is trying to prove that Assange helped Manning obtain, store and release the documents, which would make him a co-conspirator rather than merely the recipient of more than 700,000 classified U.S documents. Manning has adamantly denied this co-conspiracy scenario, but has admitted handing the files to WikiLeaks after being turned down by major American newspapers. WikiLeaks has neither confirmed nor denied it got the documents from Manning.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The government argued that a \u201cpressassociation\u201d account on <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jabber\" target=\"_blank\">Jabber <\/a>was used by WikiLeaks editor-in-chief Julian Assange himself and seemingly suggested that Manning had been \u201cenlisted\u201d to \u201chelp\u201d WikiLeaks obtain copies of documents on the \u201cMost Wanted\u201d list (something the defense heavily disputed prior to Morrow\u2019s opening argument).<\/p>\n<p>Though no proof has been presented that Assange was actually using the \u201cpressassociation\u201d account, the government appears prepared to go forward and argue this as fact during the trial.<\/p>\n<p>Also, the government claimed that chat logs showed Manning had \u201cenlisted Assange\u2019s help in figuring out a way to browse\u201d the secret network with information \u201canonymously.\u201d The government also suggested that Manning had helped WikiLeaks edit the \u201cCollateral Murder\u201d video.<\/p>\n<p>The government\u2019s argument went witness by witness and through each set of documents chronologically detailing all that the government plans to show over the course of the trial. It was a broad overview of what can be expected.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>For their part, Manning&#8217;s defense posed the 25-year-old Manning as naive yet determined to do the right thing, according to Gosztola&#8217;s reporting. It was his experience in Iraq &#8212; which has been well documented as Manning&#8217;s initiation into civilian killing, U.S-condoned torture, the dehumanizing ritual of watching Collateral Murder-like videos over and over in the intelligence centers for which he worked:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>[Defense attorney David] Coombs described Manning as \u201cnot the typical soldier.\u201d He had custom dog tags that said on the back \u201cHumanist,\u201d a \u201creligious belief he ascribed to and those values are placing humans first, placing value on human life.\u201d &#8230;(clip)<\/p>\n<p>Coombs said Manning struggled not only with his obligation and duty to people but also with an internal struggle. This led him to decide he \u201cneeded to do something to make a difference in the world. He needed to do something to help improve what he was seeing .\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He began to select info that he believed \u201cthe public should hear and should see.\u201d As Coombs said, \u201cIf public,\u201d it would \u201cmake the world a better place.\u201d And he specifically selected documents he believed could not be used \u201cagainst the United States\u201d and \u201ccould not be used\u201d to the advantage of a foreign nation.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Manning has already pled guilty to 10 lesser charges, but the government in its infinite zeal to make an example of the young man, is going for the one that brings with it the life sentence &#8212; aiding the enemy. It will call 141 witnesses for the prosecution, many testifying behind closed doors. In a statement, Assange suggested it was nothing more than a kangaroo court:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>This is not justice; never could this be justice. The verdict was ordained long ago. Its function is not to determine questions such as guilt or innocence, or truth or falsehood. It is a public relations exercise, designed to provide the government with an alibi for posterity. It is a show of wasteful vengeance; a theatrical warning to people of conscience.<\/p>\n<p>Conspiracy to commit journalism.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The court martial of Pfc. Bradley Manning on charges that could land the celebrated Army whistleblower in prison for life, enters Day Two at the Fort Meade courtroom in Maryland on Tuesday. Check in with Kevin Gosztola and Alexa O&#8217;Brien, who are both covering the proceedings, for regular updates and commentary. According to Gosztola, here [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":69,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,198],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-20200","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","category-wikileaks"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"meta_box":{"disable_donate_message":"","custom_donate_message":"","subtitle":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20200","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/69"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20200"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20200\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20212,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20200\/revisions\/20212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20200"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20200"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20200"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=20200"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}