{"id":20917,"date":"2013-08-07T08:34:49","date_gmt":"2013-08-07T16:34:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/antiwar.com\/blog\/?p=20917"},"modified":"2013-08-07T18:12:55","modified_gmt":"2013-08-08T02:12:55","slug":"why-we-really-nuked-both-hiroshima-nagasaki-in-just-3-days","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/2013\/08\/07\/why-we-really-nuked-both-hiroshima-nagasaki-in-just-3-days\/","title":{"rendered":"Why &#8220;we&#8221; REALLY nuked both Hiroshima &amp; Nagasaki. In just 3 days."},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p><b>OLIVER STONE:<\/b> &#8230; Every school kid &#8212; still, my daughter in her school, in private school, in good school, is still learning this: We dropped the bomb because we had to, because the Japanese resistance was fanatic, and we would have lost many American lives taking Japan. This is one &#8212; there&#8217;s no alternative to that story. \u00a0 <em>&#8212;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.democracynow.org\/2012\/11\/16\/oliver_stone_on_the_untold_us\" target=\"_blank\">Oliver Stone on the Untold U.S. History from the Atomic Age to Vietnam to Obama&#8217;s Drone Wars | Democracy Now! <\/a><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Here&#8217;s the alternative &#8212; a part of the truth that should be taught in good, honest, schools:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>At 8:16 on the morning of August 6, 1945, the world got a glimpse of its own mortality. At that moment, the city of Hiroshima was obliterated by a fireball that sent waves of searing heat, then a deafening concussion, across the landscape. Three days later, a second bomb hit Nagasaki. &#8230; [President Dwight D.] Eisenhower said in 1963 &#8220;<em><strong>It wasn&#8217;t necessary to hit them with that awful thing<\/strong><\/em>.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>&#8230; Besides the Manhattan Project&#8217;s internal momentum was an external motive. Its <b>leaders had to justify the $2 billion ($26 billion in today&#8217;s dollars) expense to Congress and the public<\/b>&#8230; Byrnes&#8230;warned Roosevelt that political scandal would follow if it [the atomic bomb] was not used. &#8230; &#8220;<b>How would you get Congress to appropriate money for atomic energy research<\/b> [after the war] <b>if you do not show results for the money which has been spent already?<\/b>&#8221; &#8230;the U.S. had produced two types of bombs&#8211;one using uranium, the other plutonium. <strong>Whenever anyone suggested that the moment the bomb was dropped the war would be over, [bureaucrat] <b>Groves countered, &#8220;Not until we drop two bombs on Japan.&#8221;<\/b><\/strong> As [historian] Goldberg explains&#8230; &#8220;<strong>One bomb justified Oak Ridge, the second justified Hanford.&#8221;<\/strong> Hiroshima was hit with the uranium bomb, nicknamed &#8220;Little Boy&#8221;; the plutonium bomb, &#8220;Fat Man,&#8221; was used against Nagasaki.<\/p>\n<p>From <em><strong>Why We Dropped The Bomb <\/strong>By William Lanouette, CIVILIZATION, The Magazine of the Library of Congress, January\/February 1995<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>It&#8217;s hard for Americans who identify with the U.S. Government to accept the idea that that organization could have engaged in such horrendous acts &#8211; twice in three days &#8211; without pristine motives. Here&#8217;s what Vietnam era U.S. Defense Secretary Robert S. McNamara &#8211; who was part of Gen. Curtis LeMay&#8217;s command when the bombs were dropped &#8211; thought about it: McNamara: &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/orig\/reichard.php?articleid=6684#VClip_6\" target=\"_blank\">He, [General Curtis LeMay] and I&#8217;d say I, were behaving as war criminals.<\/a>&#8221;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" alt=\"Boy on dad's lap asks which terrorist group gets credit for nuking Hiroshima\" src=\"https:\/\/antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/AW-CAG-Nuclear-mushroom-Which-terrorists-daddy.jpg\" \/><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>As far as <a href=\"http:\/\/antiwar.com\/blog\/2011\/03\/30\/does-the-law-matter\/\" target=\"_blank\">war criminals go<\/a>, unfortunately <a href=\"http:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/2011\/01\/08\/collateral-damage-the-equations\/\" target=\"_blank\">we still have them<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>OLIVER STONE: &#8230; Every school kid &#8212; still, my daughter in her school, in private school, in good school, is still learning this: We dropped the bomb because we had to, because the Japanese resistance was fanatic, and we would have lost many American lives taking Japan. This is one &#8212; there&#8217;s no alternative to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":46,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[105,22,56,8,167,434,18,131,19,9,120],"tags":[655,654],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-20917","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-barack-obama","category-culture","category-japan","category-military-spending","category-military-industrial-complex","category-never-forget","category-nukes","category-obama","category-propaganda","category-war-crimes","category-world-war","tag-dwight-d-eisenhower","tag-oliver-stone"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"meta_box":{"disable_donate_message":"","custom_donate_message":"","subtitle":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20917","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/46"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20917"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20917\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20924,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20917\/revisions\/20924"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20917"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20917"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=20917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}