{"id":27341,"date":"2016-07-11T12:22:27","date_gmt":"2016-07-11T20:22:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/antiwar.com\/blog\/?p=27341"},"modified":"2016-07-11T12:22:27","modified_gmt":"2016-07-11T20:22:27","slug":"shurat-hadin-versus-facebook-vexatious-litigation-as-warfare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/2016\/07\/11\/shurat-hadin-versus-facebook-vexatious-litigation-as-warfare\/","title":{"rendered":"Shurat HaDin versus Facebook: Vexatious Litigation as Warfare"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Shurat HaDin, Israel Law Center, characterizes itself as a non-governmental organization <a href=\"http:\/\/israellawcenter.org\/about\/\" target=\"_blank\">&#8220;at the forefront of fighting terrorism and safeguarding Jewish rights worldwide.&#8221;<\/a><\/p>\n<p>On July 10, the organization <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/aponline\/2016\/07\/11\/world\/middleeast\/ap-israel-facebook.html\" target=\"_blank\">filed a federal lawsuit <\/a>on alleged behalf of the families of five Americans (one American tourist and four Israeli-American dual citizens) killed in attacks which the suit blames on Hamas, the Islamist organization governing Palestine&#8217;s Gaza Strip area. Facebook, the suit alleges, assists Hamas (in violation of the US Anti-Terrorism Act) in &#8220;recruiting, radicalizing, and instructing terrorists, raising funds, creating fear and carrying out attacks.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The suit seeks to punish Facebook to the tune of $1 billion for failure to censor public communications of which the Israeli government disapproves. This should be troubling for two reasons.<\/p>\n<p>First, the obvious: Federal law (47 USC \u00a7 230) protects sites like Facebook <em>vis a vis<\/em> content created by their users: &#8220;No provider or user of an interactive computer service shall be treated as the publisher or speaker of any information provided by another information content provider.&#8221; There&#8217;s a reason for that legal provision, and this lawsuit highlights that reason: Suing Facebook because Hamas operatives use social media is like suing AT&amp;T because Hamas operatives talk on the telephone.<\/p>\n<p>Second, the less obvious: As I previously mentioned, Shurat Hadin characterizes itself as a non-governmental organization. In reality, it seems to at the very least serve as a front for, and quite possibly to function as a <em>de facto<\/em> litigation arm of, the Israeli state.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/search.wikileaks.org\/plusd\/cables\/07TELAVIV2636_a.html\" target=\"_blank\">A 2007 US embassy cable<\/a> &#8212; revealed by whistleblower site Wikileaks &#8212; cites Shurat Hadin founder Nitsana Darshan Leitner as admitting that, at least at one time, the organization received evidence and took direction from the Israeli government, claiming that &#8220;[t]he National Security Council (NSC) legal office saw the use of civil courts as a way to do things that they are not authorized to do.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Shurat HaDin&#8217;s lawsuits against Facebook (this one and another, filed in 2015, which complains that Facebook&#8217;s tools for connecting people with similar interests as &#8220;[allow] Palestinian terrorists to incite violent attacks against Israeli citizens and Jews on its internet platform&#8221;) are, in a word, &#8220;lawfare&#8221;: Asymmetric warfare carried out through abuse of legal and judicial systems to accomplish military aims.<\/p>\n<p>The US government has no business involving itself in the conflict between Israel and Hamas &#8212; nor should the US courts allow Shurat HaDin to turn Facebook and other US firms into collateral damage in that conflict.<\/p>\n<p><i>Thomas L. Knapp is director and senior news analyst at the <a href=\"http:\/\/thegarrisoncenter.org\/\">William Lloyd Garrison Center for Libertarian Advocacy Journalism<\/a>. He lives and works in north central Florida. <\/i><i>This article is reprinted with permission from William Lloyd Garrison Center for Libertarian Advocacy Journalism.<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Shurat HaDin, Israel Law Center, characterizes itself as a non-governmental organization &#8220;at the forefront of fighting terrorism and safeguarding Jewish rights worldwide.&#8221; On July 10, the organization filed a federal lawsuit on alleged behalf of the families of five Americans (one American tourist and four Israeli-American dual citizens) killed in attacks which the suit blames [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":80,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-27341","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"meta_box":{"disable_donate_message":"","custom_donate_message":"","subtitle":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/80"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27341"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27341\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27343,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27341\/revisions\/27343"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27341"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27341"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27341"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=27341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}