{"id":29434,"date":"2017-07-28T07:15:53","date_gmt":"2017-07-28T15:15:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/?p=29434"},"modified":"2017-07-28T07:24:37","modified_gmt":"2017-07-28T15:24:37","slug":"william-astore-collateral-damage-a-terrifying-euphemism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/2017\/07\/28\/william-astore-collateral-damage-a-terrifying-euphemism\/","title":{"rendered":"William Astore on Collateral Damage: A&nbsp;Terrifying&nbsp;Euphemism"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/zm3gdvjc.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"560\" height=\"468\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-29440\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/zm3gdvjc-300x251.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/zm3gdvjc.jpg 560w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 560px) 100vw, 560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The term &#8220;collateral damage&#8221; is a terrifying euphemism. The U.S. military <a href=\"http:\/\/www.phrases.org.uk\/meanings\/97000.html\">didn&#8217;t<\/a> invent it, but it sure has embraced it. The dictionary definition is &#8220;unintended civilian casualties or damage in a war,&#8221; which is about as anodyne a description as one could imagine.<\/p>\n<p>In common usage, &#8220;collateral&#8221; is something we put up to secure a loan, so it often has a positive meaning. (No worries: I have lots of collateral.) &#8220;Damage&#8221; is a neutral-sounding word: the book was damaged in shipping. Storm damage. And we also speak of &#8220;damages&#8221; when we sue someone. In sum, &#8220;collateral&#8221; and &#8220;damage&#8221; are impersonal and imprecise words.<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s think personally and precisely. What is &#8220;collateral damage&#8221; in the &#8220;war on terror&#8221;? Bodies blown to bits. Blood everywhere. Skin burnt and melted by Willy Peter (White Phosphorous). Eviscerated children. Rotting corpses.<\/p>\n<p>The military has a colorful saying: &#8220;Don&#8217;t piss on my leg and tell me it&#8217;s raining.&#8221; Maybe we need a new saying: &#8220;Don&#8217;t murder my child and tell me it&#8217;s collateral damage.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p> <!--more--> <\/p>\n<p>In his latest mini-essay introduction at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tomdispatch.com\/post\/176312\/tomgram%3A_laura_gottesdiener%2C_the_wrath_of_the_u.s._along_the_euphrates_river\/\">TomDispatch.com<\/a>, Tom Engelhardt notes how &#8220;collateral damage&#8221; has become a central and defining reality of America&#8217;s endless war on terror. The main article (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tomdispatch.com\/post\/176312\/tomgram%3A_laura_gottesdiener%2C_the_wrath_of_the_u.s._along_the_euphrates_river\/\">Burning Raqqa<\/a>) by Laura Gottesdiener details U.S.-led air strikes in Syria that go horribly wrong:<\/p>\n<p><em>By the beginning of May, the Abdos&#8217; neighborhood was under almost daily bombardment by the U.S.-led coalition forces. On May 3rd, coalition warplanes reportedly launched up to 30 <a href=\"http:\/\/archive.is\/5iRcO\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">airstrikes<\/a> across Tabqa\u2019s first, second, and third neighborhoods, striking homes and a fruit market and reportedly killing at least <a href=\"https:\/\/airwars.org\/coalitioncivcas2017may\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">six<\/a> civilians. The following night, another round of coalition airstrikes battered the first and third neighborhoods, reportedly killing at least <a href=\"https:\/\/airwars.org\/coalitioncivcas2017may\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">seven<\/a> civilians, including women and children. Separate airstrikes that same night near the city\u2019s center reportedly killed another six to 12 civilians.<strong> <\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>On May 7th, multiple bombs reportedly dropped by the U.S.-led coalition struck the building where Muhammed and Salam had taken shelter, killing them and their 12-year-old grandson. Three days later, the Syrian Democratic Forces announced that they had fully <a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-mideast-crisis-syria-tabqa-idUSKBN1862E4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">seized<\/a> control of Tabqa and the dam. The militia and its US advisers quickly set their sights east to the upcoming offensive in Raqqa.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>But for the Abdo family, the tragedy continued. Muhammed and Salam\u2019s bodies were buried beneath the collapsed apartment building. It took 15 days before Wassim\u2019s brother Rashid could secure the heavy machinery required to extract them.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cNobody could approach the corpses because of the disfigurement that had occurred and the smell emanating from them as a result of being left under the rubble for such a long period of time in the hot weather,\u201d Wassim told me in a recent interview.<strong> <\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>That same day their bodies were finally recovered. On May 23rd, his parents and nephew were buried in the Tabqa cemetery.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Specifics such as these are generally not reported by the US military or in the US media. Instead, we get headlines about militants or terrorists being killed, along with snippets about collateral damage, &#8220;regrettable&#8221; but framed as unavoidable.<\/p>\n<p>Tell that to the families of the dead.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/bracingviews.com\/2013\/11\/06\/euphemisms-and-the-banality-of-evil\/\">George Orwell<\/a> famously noted the political uses of language and the insidiousness of euphemisms. As I wrote a year ago, <a href=\"https:\/\/bracingviews.com\/2016\/04\/14\/words-about-war-matter\/\">words about war matter<\/a>. Dishonest words contribute to dishonest wars. They lead to death, dismemberment, and devastation. That&#8217;s not &#8220;collateral&#8221; &#8212; that&#8217;s a defining and terrifying reality.<\/p>\n<p><i>William J. Astore is a retired lieutenant colonel (USAF). He taught history for fifteen years at military and civilian schools and blogs at <a href=\"https:\/\/bracingviews.com\/\">Bracing Views<\/a>. He can be reached at <a href=\"mailto:wastore@pct.edu\">wastore@pct.edu<\/a>. Reprinted from <a href=\"https:\/\/bracingviews.com\/\">Bracing Views<\/a> with the author&#8217;s permission.<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The term &#8220;collateral damage&#8221; is a terrifying euphemism. The U.S. military didn&#8217;t invent it, but it sure has embraced it. The dictionary definition is &#8220;unintended civilian casualties or damage in a war,&#8221; which is about as anodyne a description as one could imagine. In common usage, &#8220;collateral&#8221; is something we put up to secure a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":290,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-29434","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"meta_box":{"disable_donate_message":"","custom_donate_message":"","subtitle":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29434","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/290"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29434"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29434\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29442,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29434\/revisions\/29442"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29434"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29434"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29434"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=29434"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}