{"id":34087,"date":"2019-10-29T07:00:06","date_gmt":"2019-10-29T15:00:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/?p=34087"},"modified":"2019-10-29T07:00:06","modified_gmt":"2019-10-29T15:00:06","slug":"duke-students-protest-speech-by-tzipi-livni-former-israeli-foreign-minister-accused-of-war-crimes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/2019\/10\/29\/duke-students-protest-speech-by-tzipi-livni-former-israeli-foreign-minister-accused-of-war-crimes\/","title":{"rendered":"Duke Students Protest Speech by Tzipi Livni, Former Israeli Foreign Minister Accused of War Crimes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Students at Duke University in North Carolina repeatedly interrupted a recent speaking event featuring Tzipi Livni, the former Israeli foreign minister who has been the subject of arrest warrants and a lawsuit in three countries for her alleged role in war crimes committed during the 2008-09 Cast Lead invasion of Gaza. <\/p>\n<p>The Duke Chronicle <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dukechronicle.com\/article\/2019\/10\/tzipi-livni-israel-talk-duke-student-protesters\">reports<\/a> around two dozen protesters interrupted Livni at the October 23 <a href=\"https:\/\/ags.duke.edu\/mc-events\/tzipi-livni\/\">event<\/a>, with one student standing and shouting that Cast Lead \u201cwas a massacre\u201d before the ex-minister could answer her first question. As soon as the first protester paused, more students stood and shouted at Livni. Some of them read names and held photos of Palestinians killed by Israeli forces. A few minutes later, the protesters began to leave the auditorium while chanting \u201cshame\u201d and \u201cyou don\u2019t belong here\u201d to Livni. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You know what\u2019s a shame? It\u2019s a shame that we cannot have this discussion,&#8221; Livni countered, dismissing the demonstrators as \u201cnot willing to listen to the truth.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>Cast Lead Horror <br \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>As foreign minister, Livni was a key member of former Prime Minister Ehud Olmert\u2019s security cabinet during Israel\u2019s three-week Cast Lead assault on Gaza. The invasion and bombing campaign <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/download\/Documents\/48000\/mde150152009en.pdf\">killed<\/a> more than 1,400 Palestinians. Of these, over 900 were civilians, including 429 women and children. Whole Palestinian families were wiped out, both by aerial bombardment and, in the case of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2019\/01\/overcame-forgot-samouni-family-recount-2009-war-190108203108939.html\">Samouni family<\/a>, by being ordered into a building that was then shelled. Invading Israeli troops shot dead Palestinians ranging in age from children to the elderly, some of whom were <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/sites\/default\/files\/reports\/ioptwf0809webwcover_1.pdf\">waving white flags<\/a> of surrender. Israel troops also routinely used Palestinians &#8211; often children &#8211; as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.haaretz.com\/1.5120313\">human shields<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>Additionally, Israel <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canberratimes.com.au\/story\/828946\/israel-kept-out-aid-for-gaza\/digital-subscription\/\">blocked<\/a> the United Nations from delivering life-saving food and medical care to desperate and besieged Gazans. Shockingly, Israeli forces <a href=\"https:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/worldnews\/middleeast\/israel\/4176882\/UN-drivers-killed-during-three-hour-Gaza-ceasefire.html?wgu=272965_16644_15722874060704_3e87432985&amp;wgexpiry=1580063406&amp;WT.mc_id=tmgoff_paff-4551_subsoffers_basic_planit&amp;utm_source=tmgoff&amp;utm_medium=tmgoff_paff-4551&amp;utm_content=subsoffers_basic&amp;utm_campaign=tmgoff_paff-4551_subsoffers_basic_planit\">attacked and killed<\/a> humanitarian aid workers in a convoy clearly flying the UN flag, leading to a suspension of aid. Two UN schools harboring hundreds of shell-shocked refugees were <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2009\/jan\/07\/gaza-israel-obama\">bombed<\/a> by Israel, killing dozens of civilians and horrifically wounding others with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/report\/2009\/03\/25\/rain-fire\/israels-unlawful-use-white-phosphorus-gaza\">white phosphorus<\/a>, a chemical and incendiary weapon banned for use against civilians that burns flesh through to the bone and cannot be extinguished with water. In the Zeitoun neighborhood of Gaza City, emaciated children too weak to stand on their own huddled beside the rotting corpses of their mothers. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Israel is a country that when you fire on its citizens it responds by going wild,&#8221; Livni <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/world\/middle-east\/israeli-cabinet-divided-over-fresh-gaza-surge-1332024.html\">explained<\/a> as the offensive raged, &#8220;and that is a good thing.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Wanted for War Crimes<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>After 22 days of hellish attack from air, land and sea, Israeli troops withdrew back into Israel, singing and dancing as they left behind an utterly devastated Gaza. They could afford to sing and dance &#8211; the war had cost the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) only 10 lives, four of them the result of \u201cfriendly\u201d fire. Three Israeli civilians also died. The ratio of Palestinian to Israeli dead was more than 100:1. <\/p>\n<p>As newly-inaugurated US President Barack Obama remained silent following the slaughter, Livni, who had <a href=\"https:\/\/www.haaretz.com\/1.5078896\">spearheaded<\/a> an aggressive public relations offensive in an attempt to counter growing global condemnation of Israel\u2019s actions, stoked international outrage by defending her &#8211; and her country\u2019s &#8211; conduct in the war. However, her attempted justifications sometimes sounded more like admissions of guilt, like when she <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/report\/2010\/05\/13\/i-lost-everything\/israels-unlawful-destruction-property-during-operation-cast-lead\">said<\/a> that \u201cIsrael demonstrated real hooliganism during the course of the recent operation, which I demanded.\u201d <\/p>\n<p>In 2009 a British court <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2009\/dec\/14\/tzipi-livni-israel-gaza-arrest\">issued<\/a> an arrest warrant for Livni days before she was due to speak at a London event, forcing her to cancel the trip. Livni\u2019s office responded to the warrant by asserting she was \u201cproud\u201d of all her decisions during the war. The warrant was subsequently withdrawn; however, in January 2017 a Belgian court <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jurist.org\/news\/2017\/01\/belgium-court-orders-arrest-of-former-israel-top-official-for-war-crimes\/\">ordered<\/a> her arrest ahead of a scheduled visit to the country. Livni again canceled a trip to avert capture. Later that year, a war crimes lawsuit was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.swissinfo.ch\/eng\/politics\/swiss-visit_war-crimes-suit-filed-in-switzerland-against-former-israeli-minister\/43224320\">filed<\/a> in Switzerland over Livni\u2019s role in Cast Lead. In 2019, former prime minister Ehud Olmert also had to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.middleeastmonitor.com\/20190725-ex-israel-pm-ehud-olmert-cancels-switzerland-trip-over-war-crimes-arrest-threat\/\">cancel<\/a> a scheduled visit to Switzerland after he was notified that he faced arrest there over alleged Cast Lead war crimes. <\/p>\n<p><strong>JVP: Duke \u201cComplicit\u201d in Israeli Crimes<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Students spoke out for and against Livni ahead of her appearance at Duke, whose student newspaper, the Duke Chronicle, published dueling opinion pieces in the days leading up to the visit. While Ezra Loeb and Max Cherman of the Duke Israel Public Affairs Committee (DIPAC) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dukechronicle.com\/article\/2019\/10\/duke-university-israel-foreign-relations\">denied<\/a> that Israeli forces committed war crimes and hailed Livni as a \u201cpeacemaker,\u201d Lama Hantash of Students for Justice in Palestine <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dukechronicle.com\/article\/2019\/10\/duke-university-middle-east-confglict-israel-palestine-dont-bring-an-accused-war-criminal-to-campus\">blasted<\/a> her as \u201can unapologetic war criminal with blood on her hands.\u201d <\/p>\n<p>\u201cHosting [Livni] for a lecture minimizes the lives and deaths of her victims while encouraging future reproductions of her crimes,\u201d wrote Hantash. Beth Bruch, Gabriel Baldasare and Mark Sfeir of the local chapter of Jewish Voice for Peace (JVP), which advocates the non-violent boycott, divestment and sanctions (BDS) campaign against Israel, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dukechronicle.com\/article\/2019\/10\/jvp-israel-palestine-jewish-voice-for-peace-condemns-livnis-war-crimes-duke\">wrote<\/a> that by hosting Livni, Duke \u201cbecomes complicit in Israel\u2019s ongoing project of ethnic cleansing\u201d in Palestine.<\/p>\n<p><i>Brett Wilkins is editor-at-large for US news at Digital Journal. Based in San Francisco, his work covers issues of social justice, human rights and war and peace. This originally appeared at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/\">CommonDreams<\/a>.<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Students at Duke University in North Carolina repeatedly interrupted a recent speaking event featuring Tzipi Livni, the former Israeli foreign minister who has been the subject of arrest warrants and a lawsuit in three countries for her alleged role in war crimes committed during the 2008-09 Cast Lead invasion of Gaza. The Duke Chronicle reports [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":372,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-34087","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"meta_box":{"disable_donate_message":"","custom_donate_message":"","subtitle":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34087","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/372"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34087"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34087\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34089,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34087\/revisions\/34089"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34087"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34087"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34087"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=34087"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}