{"id":48607,"date":"2024-07-16T14:32:23","date_gmt":"2024-07-16T22:32:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/?p=48607"},"modified":"2024-07-16T14:32:23","modified_gmt":"2024-07-16T22:32:23","slug":"bipartisan-support-for-more-genocidal-nuclear-weapons","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/2024\/07\/16\/bipartisan-support-for-more-genocidal-nuclear-weapons\/","title":{"rendered":"Bipartisan Support for More Genocidal Nuclear Weapons"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i>Reprinted from <a href=\"https:\/\/bracingviews.substack.com\/\">Bracing Views<\/a> with the author\u2019s permission.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Whether the president\u2019s name is Obama or Trump or Biden, whether it\u2019s the red team in charge or the blue team, there was and remains strong bipartisan support for \u201cmodernization\u201d and \u201cinvestment\u201d in <a href=\"https:\/\/tomdispatch.com\/the-triad-is-not-the-trinity\/\" rel=\"\">new nuclear weapons<\/a> for America. The new Sentinel ICBM, the new B-21 Raider bomber, and the new <em>Columbia<\/em>-class nuclear submarine may cost America as much as $2 trillion over the next thirty years while making genocidal nuclear war more rather than less likely.<\/p>\n<p>This is insanity.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s time for a different path. It\u2019s time for deep cuts in nuclear weapons. Not only to save trillions of dollars but to reduce the chances of a world-ending genocide.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Back in 2017, I wrote the following article on the threat of nuclear weapons to America. Of course, I should have said: t<strong>he threat of nuclear weapons to the world, to all life on this planet of ours.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s time to stop building weapons of mass destruction before we start using them in earnest.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p class=\"header-anchor-post\"><strong>The Threat of Nuclear Weapons to\u00a0America (2017)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>W.J. Astore<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Did you know the U.S. has built nearly 70,000 nuclear weapons since 1945? Did you know the U.S. Air Force <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1961_Goldsboro_B-52_crash\" rel=\"\">lost<\/a> a B-52 and two hydrogen bombs in an accident over North Carolina in 1961, and that one of those H-bombs was a single safety-switch away from exploding with a blast equivalent to three or four million tons of TNT (roughly 200 Hiroshima-type bombs)? \u00a0Did you know a U.S. nuclear missile exploded in its silo in Arkansas in 1980, throwing its thermonuclear warhead into the countryside?<\/p>\n<div class=\"captioned-image-container\">\n<figure>\n<div class=\"image2-inset\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7ab7337b-0524-4a30-bdac-4b18e14c3bf7_475x356.jpeg 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7ab7337b-0524-4a30-bdac-4b18e14c3bf7_475x356.jpeg 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7ab7337b-0524-4a30-bdac-4b18e14c3bf7_475x356.jpeg 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7ab7337b-0524-4a30-bdac-4b18e14c3bf7_475x356.jpeg 1456w\" type=\"image\/webp\" sizes=\"100vw\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"sizing-normal\" title=\"nuclear_explosion_AP\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7ab7337b-0524-4a30-bdac-4b18e14c3bf7_475x356.jpeg\" sizes=\"100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7ab7337b-0524-4a30-bdac-4b18e14c3bf7_475x356.jpeg 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7ab7337b-0524-4a30-bdac-4b18e14c3bf7_475x356.jpeg 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7ab7337b-0524-4a30-bdac-4b18e14c3bf7_475x356.jpeg 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7ab7337b-0524-4a30-bdac-4b18e14c3bf7_475x356.jpeg 1456w\" alt=\"nuclear_explosion_AP\" width=\"475\" height=\"356\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/7ab7337b-0524-4a30-bdac-4b18e14c3bf7_475x356.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:356,&quot;width&quot;:475,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;nuclear_explosion_AP&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null}\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"captioned-image-container\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<figure><figcaption class=\"image-caption\"><em>On more the one occasion, the U.S. has come close to nuking itself<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>That last accident is the subject of a PBS <em>American Experience<\/em> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pbs.org\/video\/2365927736\" rel=\"\">documentary<\/a> that I watched last night, \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pbs.org\/wgbh\/americanexperience\/films\/command-and-control\/\" rel=\"\">Command and Control<\/a>.\u201d \u00a0I highly recommend it to all Americans, not just for what it reveals about nuclear accidents and the lack of safety, but for what it reveals about the U.S. military.<\/p>\n<p>Here are a few things I learned about U.S. nuclear weapons and the military from the documentary:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>During the silo accident, the Strategic Air Command (SAC) general in charge of nuclear missiles was a pilot with no experience in missiles. \u00a0His order to activate a venting fan during a fuel leak led to the explosion that destroyed the missile and killed an airman. (Experts from Martin Marietta, the military contractor that built the Titan II missile, advised against such action.)<\/li>\n<li>Airmen who courageously tried against long odds to mitigate the accident, and who were wounded in the explosion, were subsequently punished by the Air Force.<\/li>\n<li>The Air Force refused to provide timely and reliable knowledge to local law enforcement as well as to the Arkansas governor (then Bill Clinton) and senators. Even Vice President Walter Mondale was denied a full and honest accounting of the accident.<\/li>\n<li>Nuclear safety experts concluded that \u201cluck\u201d played a role in the fact that the Titan\u2019s warhead didn\u2019t explode. \u00a0It was ejected from the silo without its power source, but if that power source had accompanied the warhead as it flew out of the silo, an explosion equivalent to two or three megatons could conceivably have happened.<\/li>\n<li>Finally, the number of accidents involving U.S. nuclear weapons is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pbs.org\/wgbh\/americanexperience\/features\/command-and-control-broken-arrows-how-many-nuclear-accidents-have-we-had\/\" rel=\"\">far greater<\/a> than the military has previously reported. \u00a0Indeed, even the nation\u2019s foremost expert in nuclear weapons development was not privy to all the data from these accidents.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>In short, the U.S. has been very fortunate not to have nuked itself with multiple hydrogen bombs over the last 70 years. \u00a0Talk today of a threat from North Korea pales in comparison to the threat posed to the U.S. by its own nuclear weapons programs and their hair-raising record of serious accidents and safety violations.<\/p>\n<p>Despite this record, President Obama and now President Trump have asked for nearly a trillion dollars over the next generation to modernize and improve U.S. nuclear forces. Talk about rewarding failure!<\/p>\n<p>Threatening genocidal murder is what passes for \u201cdeterrence,\u201d then and now. This madness will continue as long as people acquiesce to the idea the government knows best and can be trusted with nuclear weapons that can destroy vast areas of our own country, along with most of the world.<\/p>\n<p>To end the insanity, we must commit to eliminating nuclear weapons. Ronald Reagan saw the wisdom of total nuclear disarmament. \u00a0So should we all.<\/p>\n<p><strong>An Addendum<\/strong>: In my Air Force career, I knew many missileers who worked in silos. They were dedicated professionals. \u00a0But accidents happen, and complex weapons systems fail often in complex and unpredictable ways. \u00a0Again, it\u2019s nuclear experts themselves who say that luck has played a significant role in the fact that America hasn\u2019t yet nuked itself. \u00a0(Of course, we performed a lot of above-ground nuclear testing in places like <a href=\"http:\/\/time.com\/3675016\/nevada-a-bomb-test\/\" rel=\"\">Nevada<\/a>, making them \u201cno-go\u201d places to this day due to radiation.)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Update<\/strong> (4\/27\/17): I\u2019d heard of Air Force plans to base nuclear weapons on the moon, but today I learned that a nuclear test was contemplated on or near the moon as a way of showcasing American might during the Cold War. \u00a0As the <em>New York Times<\/em> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/04\/26\/us\/obituary-leonard-reiffel-nuclear-bomb-moon.html\" rel=\"\">reported<\/a>, \u00a0\u201cDr. [Leonard] Reiffel revealed that the Air Force had been interested in staging a surprise lunar explosion, and that its goal was propaganda. \u2018The foremost intent was to impress the world with the prowess of the United States.\u2019 It was a P.R. device, without question, in the minds of the people from the Air Force.\u201d \u00a0Dr. Reiffel further noted that, \u201cThe cost to science of destroying the pristine lunar environment did not seem of concern to our sponsors [the U.S. military] \u2013\u00a0 but it certainly was to us, as I made clear at the time.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. military wasn\u2019t just content to pollute the earth with nuclear radiation: they wanted to pollute space and the moon as well. \u00a0All in the name of \u201cdeterrence.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Two pictures of above-ground nuclear testing in Nevada in 1955<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"captioned-image-container\">\n<figure>\n<div class=\"image2-inset\">\n<picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdf756c9-21d0-42cd-98c1-387948db5167_300x298.jpeg 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdf756c9-21d0-42cd-98c1-387948db5167_300x298.jpeg 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdf756c9-21d0-42cd-98c1-387948db5167_300x298.jpeg 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdf756c9-21d0-42cd-98c1-387948db5167_300x298.jpeg 1456w\" type=\"image\/webp\" sizes=\"100vw\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"sizing-normal\" title=\"Atom Bomb Blast\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdf756c9-21d0-42cd-98c1-387948db5167_300x298.jpeg\" sizes=\"100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdf756c9-21d0-42cd-98c1-387948db5167_300x298.jpeg 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdf756c9-21d0-42cd-98c1-387948db5167_300x298.jpeg 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdf756c9-21d0-42cd-98c1-387948db5167_300x298.jpeg 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdf756c9-21d0-42cd-98c1-387948db5167_300x298.jpeg 1456w\" alt=\"Atom Bomb Blast\" width=\"300\" height=\"298\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/cdf756c9-21d0-42cd-98c1-387948db5167_300x298.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:298,&quot;width&quot;:300,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Atom Bomb Blast&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null}\" \/><\/picture>\n<div class=\"image-link-expand\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<figure>\n<div class=\"image2-inset\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4862b1c2-aa45-4ffa-9f60-39be7cb92bd1_863x841.jpeg 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4862b1c2-aa45-4ffa-9f60-39be7cb92bd1_863x841.jpeg 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4862b1c2-aa45-4ffa-9f60-39be7cb92bd1_863x841.jpeg 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4862b1c2-aa45-4ffa-9f60-39be7cb92bd1_863x841.jpeg 1456w\" type=\"image\/webp\" sizes=\"100vw\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"sizing-normal\" title=\"Atom Bomb Blast\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4862b1c2-aa45-4ffa-9f60-39be7cb92bd1_863x841.jpeg\" sizes=\"100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4862b1c2-aa45-4ffa-9f60-39be7cb92bd1_863x841.jpeg 424w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4862b1c2-aa45-4ffa-9f60-39be7cb92bd1_863x841.jpeg 848w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4862b1c2-aa45-4ffa-9f60-39be7cb92bd1_863x841.jpeg 1272w, https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4862b1c2-aa45-4ffa-9f60-39be7cb92bd1_863x841.jpeg 1456w\" alt=\"Atom Bomb Blast\" width=\"863\" height=\"841\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/4862b1c2-aa45-4ffa-9f60-39be7cb92bd1_863x841.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:841,&quot;width&quot;:863,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Atom Bomb Blast&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null}\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<div class=\"available-content\">\n<div class=\"body markup\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div class=\"captioned-image-container\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<figure><figcaption class=\"image-caption\"><em>Here\u2019s a tip, ladies: Wear light-colored dresses during a nuclear war. \u00a0They absorb less heat<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><i>William J. Astore is a retired lieutenant colonel (USAF). He taught history for fifteen years at military and civilian schools. He writes at <a href=\"https:\/\/bracingviews.substack.com\/\">Bracing Views<\/a>. <\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reprinted from Bracing Views with the author\u2019s permission. Whether the president\u2019s name is Obama or Trump or Biden, whether it\u2019s the red team in charge or the blue team, there was and remains strong bipartisan support for \u201cmodernization\u201d and \u201cinvestment\u201d in new nuclear weapons for America. The new Sentinel ICBM, the new B-21 Raider bomber, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":290,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-48607","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"meta_box":{"disable_donate_message":"","custom_donate_message":"","subtitle":"It's time for a different path"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48607","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/290"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48607"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48607\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48613,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48607\/revisions\/48613"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48607"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48607"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48607"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=48607"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}