{"id":59534,"date":"2026-05-29T03:00:36","date_gmt":"2026-05-29T11:00:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/?p=59534"},"modified":"2026-05-29T03:00:36","modified_gmt":"2026-05-29T11:00:36","slug":"vips-memo-avoiding-catastrophic-failure-in-cuba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/2026\/05\/29\/vips-memo-avoiding-catastrophic-failure-in-cuba\/","title":{"rendered":"VIPS MEMO: Avoiding Catastrophic Failure in Cuba"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>WARNING TO THE PRESIDENT: U.S.-driven \u201cregime collapse\u201d and imposition of a government of our choosing will fail badly. The same people who keep \u201957 Chevrolets on the road with a coat hanger will wreak havoc against a foreign-imposed regime.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><b>ALERT MEMORANDUM FOR: <\/b>The President<br \/>\n<b>FROM: <\/b>Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity (VIPS)<br \/>\n<b>SUBJECT: <\/b>Avoiding Catastrophic Failure in Cuba<\/p>\n<p><strong>Dear President Trump:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We are deeply concerned that the current U.S. approach to Cuba makes an ugly humanitarian disaster \u2013 for which the U.S. will be responsible \u2013 increasingly likely. We also believe that any military option will draw us into a losing war.<\/p>\n<p>Cuba is not Venezuela. U.S. relations with Cuba have never been good, even before Fidel Castro\u2019s rise in 1959. Washington has never grasped Cubans\u2019 deep national pride and yearning for sovereignty, nor their culture of respect for institutions. Whether we like it or not, the government has residual legitimacy, and even Cubans wanting significant change will rally behind the flag if there is an attack from outside.<\/p>\n<p>The Cuban people are indeed suffering, but reports alleging broad popular support for U.S. sanctions and even military intervention are heavily colored by people who are in the pay of the USG. Given the false choice between living under the current government with U.S. \u201cmaximum pressure\u201d sanctions and living under a new system, some Cubans would indeed opt for change.\u00a0 Even those who want major change in Cuba do not trust the U.S. The 65-year embargo and the ongoing oil blockade are sources of deep, if latent, suspicions toward us.<\/p>\n<p>The language in Executive Orders dated 29 January and 1 May, alleging that \u201cthe policies, practices, and actions of the Government of Cuba constitute an unusual and extraordinary threat\u201d to U.S. national security, suggests confusion between reality and politically motivated allegations. These narratives are mostly fake.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Cuba does seek ways to evade U.S. sanctions \u2013 as any country would to survive \u2013 and several countries help it, albeit at steadily declining levels. Such efforts can hardly be called a \u201cthreat\u201d to the United States. While ideally the Cuban military business conglomerate, GAESA, would operate more transparently, it\u2019s cynical of us not to see their need for its secrecy in the face of aggressive U.S. intelligence operations and sanctions.<\/li>\n<li>Since at least 1992, the USG has had no evidence of Cuba providing any operational, logistical, or training support to any U.S.-designated terrorist organization. Stretching the definition of \u201cterrorist\u201d to include a couple of fugitives from U.S. law appears disingenuous.<\/li>\n<li>A careful review of the intelligence surrounding the tragic, unnecessary shootdown of the two Cuban-American aircraft as they departed Cuban airspace on 24\u00a0February\u00a01996 shows clearly that the indictment of former President Ra\u00fal Castro last week is not fact-based.<\/li>\n<li>Neither does the USG have evidence that China and Russia are operating signals intelligence \u201cspy bases\u201d in Cuba directed against the U.S. As the Intelligence Community knows well, Russia abandoned its main facilities after the collapse of the USSR, and there has never been any indication of a Chinese facility pointed at the U.S.<\/li>\n<li>While debate over the alleged \u201csonic attacks\u201d or \u201cmicrowave attacks\u201d against U.S. personnel continues to rage in some quarters, no evidence has been uncovered in the past nine-plus years to support the accusation of a Cuban role in such attacks on the island and in China, Europe, and the U.S.<\/li>\n<li>The covert operations under U.S. \u201cdemocracy promotion\u201d or regime-change programs generate information that supports the views of the U.S. constituency that controls them, so the resulting picture is deceptive. We recommend that you review these covert activities closely. If you decide to approve them, sign onto them in a Presidential Finding and official Congressional Notification. The record shows that covert action planners misled President Kennedy about the prospects for the Bay of Pigs operation, and C.I.A. analysts were kept in the dark.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Administration statements, aggressive airborne intelligence collection, and ship movements around Cuba suggest preparations for military action. The Cuban military is weak and lacks even basic supplies, and Cuba\u2019s doctrine of \u201cWar of All the People\u201d may seem na\u00efve to us. Cuba will react with what conventional hardware it has and can attain, perhaps even drones, in defense of its leadership and sensitive facilities.<\/p>\n<p>But U.S.-driven \u201cregime collapse\u201d and occupation or imposition of a government of our choosing will fail badly. The same people who keep \u201957 Chevrolets on the road with a coat hanger will wreak havoc against a foreign-imposed regime. Administration declarations show a wise tendency to keep U.S. boots off the ground, but it\u2019s also important to know that swarms of Cuban nationalists will silently undermine any system that we impose. The implications of any of these scenarios for migration pressures would be catastrophic.<\/p>\n<p>Press reports indicate that the U.S. is in some kind of \u201cnegotiation\u201d with a grandson of former president Raul Castro, who holds no official position in Cuba. In any case, our experience with conflicts worldwide leads us to point out that talks with a gun at one\u2019s temple are not a true negotiation. U.S. coercion against Cuba hasn\u2019t worked for more than six decades. A negotiation without blockades, guns pointed at leaders\u2019 heads, and political indictments can work much better.<\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><b>FOR THE STEERING GROUP, VETERAN INTELLIGENCE PROFESSIONALS FOR SANITY (VIPS)<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Fulton Armstrong<\/b>, former National Intelligence Officer for Latin America (ret.)<\/li>\n<li><b>Marshall Carter-Tripp<\/b>, Foreign Service Officer (ret.); Division Director, State Department Bureau of Intelligence and\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Research<\/li>\n<li><b>Philip Girald<\/b>i, former C.I.A., Operations Officer (ret.)<\/li>\n<li><b>Matthew Hoh<\/b>, former Capt., USMC, Iraq &amp; Foreign Service Officer, Afghanistan (associate VIPS)<\/li>\n<li><b>Jim Jatras<\/b>, former U.S. State Department and former foreign policy adviser to Senate leadership (Associate VIPS)<\/li>\n<li><b>Larry Johnson<\/b>, former C.I.A. Intelligence Officer &amp; State Department Counter-Terrorism Official (ret.)<\/li>\n<li><b>John Kiriakou<\/b>, former C.I.A. Counterterrorism Officer and former senior investigator, Senate Foreign Relations Committee<\/li>\n<li><b>Karen Kwiatkowski<\/b>, former Lt. Col., U.S. AF (ret.); at Office of Sec. of Defense watching the manufacture of lies on Iraq, 2001-03<\/li>\n<li><b>Ray McGovern<\/b>, former U.S. Army infantry\/intelligence officer &amp; C.I.A. analyst; C.I.A. Presidential briefer (ret.)<\/li>\n<li><b>Elizabeth Murray<\/b>, former Deputy National Intelligence Officer for Near East, National Intelligence Council; C.I.A. political analyst (ret.)<\/li>\n<li><b>Scott Ritter<\/b>, former MAJ., USMC, former chief UN Weapon Inspector, Iraq<\/li>\n<li><b>Coleen Rowley<\/b>, F.B.I. Special Agent and former Minneapolis Division Legal Counsel (ret.)<\/li>\n<li><b>Lawrence Wilkerson,<\/b> Colonel (USA, ret.), Distinguished Visiting Professor, College of William and Mary (associate VIPS)<\/li>\n<li><b>Sarah G. Wilton<\/b>, CDR, USNR, (ret.)\/D.I.A., (ret.)<\/li>\n<li><b>Robert Wing<\/b>, former Foreign Service Officer (associate VIPS)<\/li>\n<li><b>Ann Wright<\/b>, Col., U.S. Army (ret.); Foreign Service Officer (resigned in opposition to the war on Iraq)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>Originally published at <a href=\"https:\/\/consortiumnews.com\/2026\/05\/29\/vips-memo-avoiding-catastrophic-failure-in-cuba\/\">Consortium News<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>WARNING TO THE PRESIDENT: U.S.-driven \u201cregime collapse\u201d and imposition of a government of our choosing will fail badly. The same people who keep \u201957 Chevrolets on the road with a coat hanger will wreak havoc against a foreign-imposed regime. ALERT MEMORANDUM FOR: The President FROM: Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity (VIPS) SUBJECT: Avoiding Catastrophic Failure 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