{"id":7305,"date":"2010-06-26T10:43:47","date_gmt":"2010-06-26T18:43:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/?p=7305"},"modified":"2010-08-18T22:33:37","modified_gmt":"2010-08-19T06:33:37","slug":"michael-hastings-interview-transcript","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/2010\/06\/26\/michael-hastings-interview-transcript\/","title":{"rendered":"Michael Hastings Interview Transcript"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Scott Horton interviews Michael Hastings June 23, 2010<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Scott Horton:<\/strong> All right, everybody, we&#8217;re joined on the phone by Michael Hastings,   freelance reporter, friend of the show, and he is the author of the   article that&#8217;s turned Washington D.C. upside down this week, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The   Runaway General\u00e2\u20ac\u009d in <em>Rolling Stone<\/em> magazine. Welcome back   to the show, Michael, how are you doing?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Michael Hastings:<\/strong> I&#8217;m good man. How are things on your end?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Horton:<\/strong> Everything&#8217;s great, I really appreciate you joining us here on the   phone from, where, Kandahar this morning?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hastings:<\/strong> Yeah,   I&#8217;m in Kandahar right now.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Horton:<\/strong> And   how&#8217;s things there?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hastings:<\/strong> Well,   we, just a few, it was a half hour, 40 minutes ago, we were hit by a   number of rockets, which is a pretty regular occurrence here, and   there&#8217;s pretty regular fighting all around this area right now. We   spent a couple moments on the floor and in a bunker.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Horton:<\/strong> Jeez.   Well. And I hope you&#8217;re bugging out of there this morning and going   back to Kabul or somewhere safer?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hastings:<\/strong> Yeah,   I&#8217;m heading out of here.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Horton:<\/strong> Okay,   right on. Well in the few minutes before you get in your armored   vehicle or whatever it is and get out of there, man, let&#8217;s talk about   <strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u201c<\/strong> well, first of all, I guess, the reaction to your   piece. You have Gen. McChrystal and his team, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Team America,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d   his closest buddies surrounding him, really opening up about how much   they cannot stand the administration, and that seems to have been the   thing that got Washington all upset.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hastings:<\/strong> Yeah,   apparently to criticize and make fun of the vice president in front   of reporters, that&#8217;s generally probably not a good career move. But I   think, I think what the comments point to from Gen. McChrystal&#8217;s view   is a real frustration that his team has with the White House as well   as a frustration he has with other civilian policy makers who are   involved in the Afghanistan strategy.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Horton:<\/strong> Yeah, I   mean, that&#8217;s really what comes across in the article is that it&#8217;s not   a personal account really of McChrystal, it&#8217;s about his inability to   succeed in Afghanistan, and then it seems like all the frustration,   all the finger pointing goes up from there, instead of them taking   responsibility, him and his \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Team America.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hastings:<\/strong> Yeah,   and I think certainly if we look at, you know, President Obama&#8217;s role   in selecting Gen. McChrystal, why he selected Gen. McChrystal, and   what President Obama&#8217;s strategy for Afghanistan originally was <strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u201c<\/strong> remember, in March 2009, you know, President Obama said he wanted to   narrow the goals in Afghanistan, narrow them to just fighting al   Qaeda. Then he selected a Gen. who proceeded to do just the opposite   and expand the goals almost exponentially. We went from 50,000 troops   to 150,000 troops. We went from fighting al Qaeda to building a   nation on an almost unprecedented scale. So, really, I think, you   know part of this hostility is the relationship between the president   and the general and the fact that the president has just sort of lost   control of the policy.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Horton:<\/strong> Yeah,   well, and it doesn&#8217;t sound like the troops in Afghanistan seem to be   so gung ho about this anymore either.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hastings:<\/strong> No, I   think, I mean I&#8217;m sure you&#8217;ve discussed counterinsurgency many times   on your program, and we&#8217;ve discussed this before as well. You know,   the US military is made to fight. That&#8217;s what they&#8217;re really good at,   and they&#8217;re really efficient at it. And it&#8217;s very difficult to put   them in situations and then tell them, you know, don&#8217;t fight. And   that rubs a lot of them the wrong way and a lot of them feel that   they may have to make sacrifices and they might be putting their own   lives more at risk rather than, say, killing who they view are   insurgents.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Horton:<\/strong> Yeah,   well, and that&#8217;s an interesting thing too, the whole, you know, sent   out there to fight with one hand tied behind their back. They&#8217;re up   against people who have rifles and are willing to shoot back at them   and yet then because they&#8217;re supposed to be trying to avoid civilian   casualties, even though all their enemies are civilians, they&#8217;re put   in a position where they have to get shot rather than shoot.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hastings:<\/strong> Really, and I   think, I mean I think you know this is a sort of fundamental flaw   with counterinsurgency is that, you know, we spend $600 billion a   year on our military but then we get involved in these wars where we   can&#8217;t even use our technological edge. I mean, in a way it doesn&#8217;t   make much sense. So, yeah, I mean, you know, once you take away the   US and the ground troops&#8217; air support, you&#8217;re putting a US solider   on, you know, a somewhat level playing field with a Taliban fighter.   And so these guys who signed up to fight are like, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153What the   hell, you know, like, why are we here?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Horton:<\/strong> Yeah,   they imagined they were going to be a set piece battle against a   different state&#8217;s military instead of patrolling around like a, you   know, a SWAT cop or something. Well, now, you talk about how they   changed the mission from fighting al Qaeda to building a nation and   how McChrystal&#8217;s gotten his stamp on it, and I guess they had to   change the mission because, he says in here, there are no al Qaeda in   Afghanistan.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hastings:<\/strong> Exactly. I mean, the sort of connection between  nation building and   fighting terrorism and fighting al Qaeda is I think, you know, a very   tenuous connection at best, and so you get stuck with this momentum   of the campaign you&#8217;re fighting, and it&#8217;s worse than a quagmire.   They&#8217;re saying that really it&#8217;s worse than a quagmire because it&#8217;s a   quagmire we knowingly walked into. Because if say al Qaeda&#8217;s in   Pakistan, then what are we doing in Afghanistan?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Horton:<\/strong> Yeah.   Well now, the centerpiece of the COIN strategy supposedly was this,   or the showpiece for it I guess, was the invasion of Marjah. They   were going to give the people of Marjah a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153government in a   box.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Did you have a chance to talk with Gen. McChrystal much   about that operation?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hastings:<\/strong> Well,   I did talk to him about that, and he, you know, was sort of   optimistically cautious as that&#8217;s the position they take. But then,   you know, much later he said that Marjah was a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153bleeding   ulcer.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d So what does that say? And I think one of the funny   things about this story is that people have been saying, &#8220;Wow,   how could he have said these things in private to you?&#8221; Well   look at what he says in public. He&#8217;s calling one of his operations a   bleeding ulcer. So what do we expect him to say in private?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Horton:<\/strong> Right,   yeah, his centerpiece operation. At least he&#8217;s bluntly honest, this   guy. Well, and look, this is not nothing here: It seems like there   is, you know, a challenge to the civilian supremacy in a sense here,   you have a very powerful general mocking and ridiculing the   president, the vice president, the special envoy, the ambassador,   everybody but the secretary of state, apparently, he thinks he&#8217;s   better than them, and that&#8217;s really not how it&#8217;s supposed to be in   America. Did you take that as a real challenge to civilian supremacy   or as just some drunk old general is letting off some steam here?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hastings:<\/strong> I   think there&#8217;s a larger kind of structural issue here about <strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u201c<\/strong> you just compare the DOD budget to the State Department budget, $600   billion to $50 billion. You know, you look at every foreign service   officer <strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u201c<\/strong> you know, there&#8217;s more people in the Army band   than there are foreign service officers. You know, you could fit   every foreign service officer on an aircraft carrier. You know, so   you look like at just the sort of decay of the State Department and   basically our foreign policy has become our defense policy. You know,   the two are one. And I think that translates into the fact that a lot   of the time just the leaders get the blame for all the wars, and they   should take their fair share of blame, but I think we also have to   start looking at the military leaders in a much more critical way   than they&#8217;re accustomed to be looked at.         We&#8217;re packing up here   and so I&#8217;ve got to take off, but I appreciate your time and we&#8217;ll   talk again soon.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Horton:<\/strong> Likewise. Be safe, and we&#8217;ll follow up hopefully either tomorrow or   Friday or next week.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hastings:<\/strong> Cool.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Horton:<\/strong> Take   care, Michael.         All right, everybody,   that&#8217;s Michael Hastings with the story of the week, so far, in   <em>Rolling Stone<\/em> magazine, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Runaway General.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Scott Horton interviews Michael Hastings June 23, 2010 Scott Horton: All right, everybody, we&#8217;re joined on the phone by Michael Hastings, freelance reporter, friend of the show, and he is the author of the article that&#8217;s turned Washington D.C. upside down this week, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Runaway General\u00e2\u20ac\u009d in Rolling Stone magazine. Welcome back to the show, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":39,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[220,154,221],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-7305","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-afghanistan","tag-coin","tag-mcchrystal","tag-michael-hastings"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"meta_box":{"disable_donate_message":"","custom_donate_message":"","subtitle":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7305","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/39"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7305"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7305\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7755,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7305\/revisions\/7755"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7305"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7305"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7305"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antiwar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=7305"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}