Albania Against Independent Russian Command in Kosovo
TIRANA - Albania insisted on Friday that all international peace-keeping troops in
Kosovo had to be under a unified NATO command and said it would oppose an independent
Russian element.
"Any foreign military presence in Kosovo outside the control and management of
NATO would establish a premise for permanent conflicts in the region and for the division
of Kosovo," Prime Minister Pandeli Majko told a news conference.
Majko said Albania welcomed Russias contribution to achieving a peace plan for
Kosovo. "But Albania is determined to oppose any Russian unit under an independent
command in Kosovo," he said.
He gave a cautious welcome to the international peace plan approved by Belgrade on
Thursday, saying: "We are very close to the end of the conflict." But he added
that Yugoslav forces had continued to shell positions inside Albania on Friday. "One
thing is sure - with Milosevic in power, there can be no stable peace in the region,"
Majko said.
Foreign Minister Paskal Milo said on Thursday Albania would welcome any solution that
is based on NATOs five demands, which include a cease-fire and verifiable total
pull-out of Yugoslav security forces from Kosovo, the unconditional and safe return of
refugees under the protection of NATO forces and the establishment of an interim
international protectorate.
Milo warned that Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic could not be trusted, and said
he might try to play with the technical details of the implementation of the plan or fail
to implement it at all as in several cases in the past.
The leading Albanian official said an international security force to implement a
solution to the conflict should be under NATOs command, and criticised ideas
launched by Russians for two separate Russian and NATO forces under separate commands in
Kosovo.
Milo said "it would be wrong" to have separate forces under different
commands, adding that such a move might mean the outright endorsement of the partition of
Kosovo, similar to that of Germany after World War 2, which gave rise to two different
states.
Presidential adviser Kristaq Hroni, considered Belgrades acceptance of the G8
plans "as a positive step" and warned against moves that could initiate the
partition of the province.
"Much attention should be shown to avoid the idea of dividing the international
peace-keeping force in Kosovo into groups as this would discourage the Kosovars
return to their own lands," Hroni said, adding that President Rexhep Meidani supports
an international protectorate in Kosovo "where NATO plays the major role in
establishing a secure atmosphere."
The Albanian opposition was similarly cautious in applauding Belgrades agreement
to the western demands.
Democratic Party (DP) deputy leader Genc Pollo said on Thursday his party is sceptical
of Belgrades approval of the Kosovo peace plan, adding that only the practical
implementation of the plan would convince Kosovar refugees to return to their homes.
"I think this will be a positive development only if the Serb troops were to withdraw
from Kosovo and the NATO troops could be deployed there," he said.
According to him, more attention should be given to "the verifiable actions in
practice rather than the approved resolutions in principle." "We can not make
comments in advance," Pollo said, adding, "We are now following the situation
step by step."
DP PR secretary Vili Minarolli said there should be no agreement with Milosevic and
urged continued NATO air strikes until "the Balkans butcher signs his
capitulation."