Will Durant on the State and War

Writing in 1968, Will Durant, in his The Lessons of History, says that “in the last 3,421 years of recorded history only 268 have seen no war.”

And then this gem: “When the states of Europe freed themselves from papal overlordship and protection, each state encouraged nationalism as a supplement to its army and navy. If it foresaw conflict with any particular country it fomented, in its people, hatred of that country, and formulated catchwords to bring that hatred to a lethal point; meanwhile it stressed its love of peace.”

Republican implosion over torture gulags

An interesting torture story developing today. From publius:

According to Drudge (always a shaky way to start), Frist and Hastert are going to announce an investigation not into our mini-gulag in Eastern Europe, but into the leak of the black sites to the Post.

This is EXACTLY why the Espionage Act should be read in the way that I read it. By roping Libby within its scope, you give the government a perfect weapon to punish all unfavorable reporting on national security issues. Inevitably, people will abuse the power – because that’s what people tend to do. An expansive reading of the Espionage Act will remove a check to corrupt and illegal practices – which is precisely what Frist and Hastert (surely at the direction of others) are trying to do.

Then, here’s digby:
Whole Lotta Love

Wow. CNN is reporting that Trent Lott just said that the Washington Post leak was probably perpetrated by a Republican Senator! Apparently, the gulag was discussed at the Republican-Senator-only meeting last week in which Cheney begged them to back-off the anti-torture policy.

Lott said, “we have met the enemy and he is us.” Man a majority leader scorned is fearsome creature, ain’t he?

I do find it fascinating that Cheney was discussing this Gulag opernly in front of the GOP caucus after they had just recently voted 90-0 for the anti-torture amendment. Seems old Dick is a little slow on the uptake. He didn’t learn a thing from his earlier leaking campaign, did he?

Think Progress has the video.

Related: Fox News: “Why All The Fuss About Torturing People?”

Ledeen Smears Himself

Michael Ledeen is whining about reports that supposedly accuse him of forging the fake Niger documents. There’s just one problem, though: no one that I have read on the subject is making any such accusation. The La Repubblica series by Carlo Bonini and Giuseppe d’Avanzo says that Ledeen was the conduit for the forgeries, “stovepiping” them — or their content — from Rome to Washington via the Office of Special Plans — the Pentagon’s parallel intelligence-gathering operation that did an end-run around the CIA.

As for my own contribution to the story, it explicitly states Ledeen was a “conduit” for the report, and that the forging was done by others.

Ledeen, the master of obfuscation, is confusing the issue: but then that’s not too surprising. He’s eager to deny his own reported role in this shameful affair, but it seems distinctly odd that he’s doing so by overstating it — basically accusing himself of crimes no one has fingered him for. He ought to give himself a break — and give us one, too. No one is fooled by this strenuous smoke-blowing. But I can’t help thinking that where there’s so much smoke, there has to be a certain amount of fire …

UPDATE: Several readers have pointed to this bit of “dialogue” between Ledeen and “James Jesus Angleton,” whose shade Ledeen communes with (via ouija board) to set us mortals straight, to correct my contention that Ledeen is “whining” about being tagged as a forger:

“JJA: The ones that say you forged them? I didn’t know your French was
good enough…

“ML: No, no, not those. Anyway hardly anybody said that, mostly they
accused me of schlepping them, not forging them.”

If we remember that Angleton is, after all, quite dead, and that Ledeen’s by-now-tiresome literary device is just that — a device — we are confronted with the curious conundrum of Ledeen smearing himself out of one side of his mouth, and correcting himself out of the other.

Link Roundup

Wonder what the heck is going on in Paris, with all the rioting? Skip the bigots and read lenin.

Micah Holmquist sends us linkage for the NYT bogus intelligence story: “You can read the actual document provided to the New York Times via Carl Levin’s webpage.”

Micah on on WMD, torture and Iraq.
Thanks, Micah!

Oh, and here are the Republican Talking Points on the NYT al-Libi story.

Laura Rozen on how the Republicans plan to spin the outrageous demand for the Phase II intelligence report to be produced, already.

Burning_blair_smallBurning Tony Blair in effigy for Guy Fawkes – Blair_guy_2_1

The Medium Lobster says: “Torture shouldn’t just be the tool of the CIA or even the armed forces. It should be the legal right – no, the duty – of every American citizen.”

Torture Dick.

Roderick Long: Antifascist Before It Was Cool

George and Condi in Argentina

Saddest Riverbend post ever.

The Rad Geek on FBI spying on Americans: “….the Washington Post is shocked! shocked! to discover that the FBI may have abused its undisclosed and unchecked powers.”

Dermot O’Connor on a heretofore untapped source of extra troops for the Iraq occupation.