In aborting Iran's nuclear program, "all options
are on the table."
Some version of this threat against Iran has lately been made by John McCain, Hillary Clinton, John Edwards and Mitt Romney.
Yet, if an attack on Iran is among "options ... on the table," who put it there? Who gave President Bush the authority to attack Iran? And when was it granted? And are all options also "on the table" if North Korea continues to test nuclear weapons?
What makes these questions other than academic is that Bush is putting in place military assets that will enable him to order and effect the rapid nuclear castration of Iran. But scarcely a peep of protest has been heard from our congressional leadership.
Observers have noted the dispatch of minesweepers and another U.S. carrier
to the Persian Gulf, the naming of Admiral Bill "Fox" Fallon to head CentCom,
which today manages two ground wars, and the return of U.S. fighter-bombers
to Turkey. In March's Vanity Fair, Craig
Unger reports:
"The same neocon ideologues behind the Iraq war have been using the same
tactics – alliances with shady exiles, dubious intelligence on WMD – to push
for the bombing of Iran. As President Bush ups the pressure on Tehran, is he
planning to double his Middle East bet?"
Ex-Israeli Prime Minister "Bibi" Netanyahu has told CNN: "Iran is Germany, and it's 1938. Except that this Nazi regime that is in Iran ... wants to dominate the world, annihilate the Jews, but also annihilate America."
More ominous than the hawk-talk is Unger's report that "Bush has directed StratCom (U.S. Strategic Command) to draw up plans for a massive strike against Iran at a time when CentCom has had its hands full overseeing operations in Iraq and Afghanistan. Shifting to StratCom indicates that they are talking about a really punishing air force and naval air attack (on Iran)." So says retired Col. Patrick Lang, formerly of the Defense Intelligence Agency.
Now, this dramatic turn toward Iran – as a menace and source of our troubles in Iraq, which began with Bush's speech announcing the surge – can have other interpretations.
Bush may be waving a big stick in Tehran's face to compel it to negotiate
its nuclear program. He may be reassuring the Saudis and Sunnis that America
will not leave them to face a nuclear Iran. He may be recruiting and rallying
an anti-Iran coalition of Israel and Sunni Arab states to stand up to the Shi'ite
superpower in the Gulf. He may be playing to the home crowd in America, which
is more receptive to keeping nuclear weapons away from the mullahs than in making
Iraq safe for democracy at a cost of 100 U.S. dead a month.
But whatever motive he has, Bush is putting in place forces to enable him to order an all-out attack on Iran's navy, air force, and anti-aircraft, anti-ship and land-based missiles – and all its known nuclear facilities.
Now, as there is no indication Iran is preparing any attack on U.S. forces
or facilities, or the homeland, such a U.S. attack would be the first strike
in a preventive war – like the ones Japan executed at Port
Arthur in 1904 and Pearl Harbor in 1941. Only Bush could claim Iran had
been repeatedly warned of what he would do.
So, we return to the question: Does Bush have the authority to do this? If so, where did he get it, as Congress alone is empowered in the Constitution to declare war?
Discussing preventive war on Iran on "Hardball," Sen. Jim Webb said he is considering introducing a resolution declaring that Bush has no authority in present law to launch a war on Iran.
Such a resolution, HJR
14, has already been introduced in the House by Rep. Walter Jones, Republican
of North Carolina, and now has the backing of 28 members. In an anguished plea
to President Bush, Ron Paul, Republican of Texas, implored: "Don't do it, Mr.
President. Don't bomb Iran. ... We don't need it. We don't want it."
Paul went on to declare that, today, Bush has no authority – in the Constitution,
in the law or in morality – to launch a preemptive war on another nation that
has not attacked us.
So, will the neocons get their way and their new war – on Iran?
Or will Congress follow the guidance of Jefferson: "In questions of powers, then, let no more be heard of confidence in man, but bind him down from mischief by the chains of the Constitution."
Those member of Congress today apologizing for having voted Bush a blank check for war on Iraq might better tell Bush, by joint resolution, that he has no blank check for a war on Iran.
Or is this Congress, too, terrified of crossing the War Party?
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