"It is our true policy to steer clear of entangling alliances with any
portion of the foreign world."
- George Washington
Last week, I
wrote about the critical need for Congress to reassert its authority over foreign
policy, and for the American people to recognize that the Constitution makes
no distinction between domestic and foreign matters. Policy is policy, and it
must be made by the legislature and not the executive.
But what policy is best? How should we deal with the rest of the world in a
way that best advances proper national interests, while not threatening our
freedoms at home?
I believe our Founding Fathers had it right when they argued for peace and
commerce between nations, and against entangling political and military alliances.
In other words, noninterventionism.
Noninterventionism is not isolationism. Nonintervention simply means America
does not interfere militarily, financially, or covertly in the internal affairs
of other nations. It does not mean that we isolate ourselves; on the contrary,
our Founders advocated open trade, travel, communication, and diplomacy with
other nations.
Thomas Jefferson summed up the noninterventionist foreign policy position perfectly
in his 1801
Inaugural Address: "Peace, commerce, and honest friendship with all
nations – entangling alliances with none." Washington similarly urged
that we must "Act for ourselves and not for others" by forming an
"American character wholly free of foreign attachments."
Yet how many times have we all heard these wise words without taking them to
heart? How many claim to admire Jefferson and Washington, but conveniently ignore
both when it comes to American foreign policy? Since so many apparently now
believe Washington and Jefferson were wrong on the critical matter of foreign
policy, they should at least have the intellectual honesty to admit it.
Of course we frequently hear the offensive cliché that "times have
changed," and thus we cannot follow quaint admonitions from the 1700s.
The obvious question, then, is what other principles from our founding era should
we discard for convenience? Should we give up the First Amendment because times
have changed and free speech causes too much offense in our modern society?
Should we give up the Second Amendment, and trust that today's government is
benign and not to be feared by its citizens? How about the rest of the Bill
of Rights?
It's hypocritical and childish to dismiss certain founding principles
simply because a convenient rationale is needed to justify interventionist policies
today. The principles enshrined in the Constitution do not change. If anything,
today's more complex world cries out for the moral clarity provided by
a noninterventionist foreign policy.
It is time for Americans to rethink the interventionist foreign policy that
is accepted without question in Washington. It is time to understand the obvious
harm that results from our being dragged time and time again into intractable
and endless Middle East conflicts, whether in Iraq, Iran, Syria, Lebanon, or
Palestine. It is definitely time to ask ourselves whether further American lives
and tax dollars should be lost trying to remake the Middle East in our image.